22 citations
,
January 2020 in “PeerJ” Keratin peptides in hair might help identify gender and ethnicity.
37 citations
,
October 2015 in “PeerJ” Perming significantly changes hair's molecular structure, while shampoo and conditioner do not.
107 citations
,
October 2014 in “PeerJ” Hair's molecular structure is mostly consistent, but genetic differences affect lipid types, which could help diagnose diseases.
55 citations
,
January 2013 in “International Journal of Cosmetic Science” African hair's keratin structure is influenced by its higher lipid content.
52 citations
,
April 2012 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” KRTAP2 genes are crucial for hair structure and may impact hair disorders and treatments.
1 citations
,
October 2009 in “International Journal of Cosmetic Science” A new keratin treatment can strengthen and protect aging hair.
7 citations
,
August 2006 in “Biopolymers” Researchers extracted tiny keratin filaments from human hair by unzipping its outer layer.
71 citations
,
August 2005 in “The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings/The Journal of investigative dermatology symposium proceedings” Hair keratin-associated proteins are essential for strong hair, with over 80 genes showing specific patterns and variations among people.
175 citations
,
January 1995 in “Birkhäuser Basel eBooks” Human hair growth and structure are influenced by keratin proteins, genes, melanin, and lipids.
12 citations
,
January 1934 in “Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Containing Papers of a Biological Character” The study examines the molecular structure and elastic properties of hair keratin through several hundred X-ray photographs of mammalian hairs and related fibers. It concludes that the X-ray fiber photograph of stretched hair (β-keratin) is similar to that of natural silk, indicating that stretched hair (α-keratin) consists of the same chains in a folded state. This suggests that the elastic mechanism of hair involves a reversible intra-molecular transformation.