Investigation of the Gene Expression Levels of 5 Alpha-Reductase, VEGF, and IL-1 Alpha in HaCaT Cells After the Application of a Botanical Extract

    Ahu Izgi, Murat Türkoğlu, Berrin Akyıldırım, Sabiha Çelen, Nuray Çelik
    TLDR The plant extract may help prevent hair loss by reducing inflammation and promoting hair growth.
    The study investigated the effects of a botanical extract from a unique region in Turkey on gene expression in HaCaT human keratinocyte cells, which are relevant to hair loss. The extract demonstrated anti-inflammatory and anti-androgenic properties by downregulating IL-1α and 5-α-reductase gene expressions, respectively. Additionally, it upregulated VEGF gene expression, a significant growth-promoting factor. These findings suggested that the plant mix could be a promising candidate for preventing hair loss due to its beneficial properties.
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