Evidence That the Satin Hair Mutant Gene Foxq1 Is Among Multiple and Functionally Diverse Regulatory Targets for Hoxc13 During Hair Follicle Differentiation

    Christopher S. Potter, Ron L. Peterson, Jeremy L. Barth, Nathanael Pruett, Donna Jacobs, Michael J. Kern, W. Scott Argraves, John P. Sundberg, Alexander Awgulewitsch
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    TLDR The gene Foxq1, controlled by Hoxc13, is crucial for hair follicle differentiation.
    The study demonstrated that the gene Foxq1 is a downstream target of Hoxc13 and plays a crucial role in hair follicle differentiation, particularly in the medulla compartment. Using Hoxc13-overexpressing transgenic mice, researchers found that Hoxc13 influences the expression of various genes specific to different hair shaft compartments. The medulla-specific gene Foxq1, which is altered in satin mouse hair mutants, was shown to be essential for the expression of other medulla-specific genes. This suggests that Hoxc13 and Foxq1 work together in a regulatory pathway to control medulla differentiation, highlighting a potential interaction between Hox and Fox gene families in developmental processes.
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