Towards Expansion of Human Hair Follicle Stem Cells In Vitro

    April 2011 in “ Cell Proliferation
    Jungsu S. Oh, Parsa Mohebi, Daniel L. Farkas, Jian Tajbakhsh
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    TLDR Scientists can grow human hair follicle stem cells in a lab without changing their nature, which could help treat hair loss.
    The document from April 28, 2011, presents a study on the in vitro expansion of human hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs). Researchers successfully cultured HFSCs, both commercially available and directly isolated from hair follicles, using a specially developed medium and various supports like polystyrene, laminin, and Matrigel-coated surfaces. They achieved a two-fold expansion of these cells over 4 weeks, with flow cytometry showing an increase in the proportion of CD200+ cells, which are indicative of HFSCs, from 43.3% to 78.2% after magnetic enrichment. The expanded cells maintained their phenotype, with 80% being CD200+. The study concluded that it is possible to culture and expand HFSCs without differentiation, which is promising for stem-cell therapy in treating hair loss, despite the slow proliferation rate indicating a need for a large number of follicles for therapeutic use.
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