TLDR Hair-follicle stem cells can become neurons.
The study demonstrated that nestin-positive, keratin-negative stem cells from the hair-follicle bulge area in transgenic mice could differentiate into various cell types, including neurons, glia, keratinocytes, smooth muscle cells, and melanocytes in vitro. These stem cells, marked by ND-GFP and CD34 positivity, were shown to be in a relatively undifferentiated state, indicating their pluripotency. Additionally, when transplanted into the subcutis of nude mice, these cells could differentiate into neurons. The findings suggested that these hair-follicle bulge-area stem cells might serve as an accessible and autologous source of multipotent stem cells for therapeutic applications.
212 citations
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August 2004 in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences” Hair follicle cells can create new blood vessels in the skin.
352 citations
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August 2003 in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences” Nestin is found in hair follicle progenitor cells, linking them to neural stem cells.
949 citations
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January 2001 in “Cell” Adult mouse skin contains stem cells that can create new hair, skin, and oil glands.
1010 citations
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August 2000 in “Cell” Hair follicle stem cells can form both hair follicles and skin.
232 citations
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October 2015 in “International journal of molecular sciences” Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.
24 citations
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March 2018 in “Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research” The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.
1 citations
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July 2009 in “Journal of dermatology” A 29-year-old man had a jaw plaque diagnosed as follicular mucinosis, linked to nestin-positive hair follicle stem cells.
June 2022 in “Research Square (Research Square)” Nestin-expressing cells turn into a specific type of skin cell in hair follicles during development and in adults.
May 2022 in “Research Square (Research Square)” Nestin marks cells that can become a specific type of skin cell in hair follicles of both developing and adult mice.