Dermal Papilla Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Increase Hair Inductive Gene Expression in Adipose Stem Cells via β-Catenin Activation

    January 2022 in “ Cells
    Taheruzzaman Kazi, Abir Nagata, Takatoshi Nakagawa, Takashi Matsuzaki, Shigeki Inui
    TLDR Dermal papilla cell vesicles can boost hair growth genes in fat stem cells.
    The study demonstrates that dermal papilla cell-derived extracellular vesicles (DPC-EVs) significantly enhance hair inductive gene expression in adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) via β-catenin activation. DPC-EVs were shown to be biologically active and capable of being uptaken by ASCs, leading to increased expression of hair-related genes such as vcan, ncam, α-sma, and opn. The study highlights the potential of DPC-EVs, particularly those with lower levels of mir-214-5P, as a promising therapeutic tool for hair regeneration and treating hair loss conditions like alopecia. Further research is needed to fully understand their therapeutic potential.
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