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Retinoic acid-binding proteins in skin are regulated by β-catenin and Notch signalling.

A specific ATR gene mutation is linked to a hereditary oropharyngeal cancer syndrome.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Non-coding RNAs could help detect and treat radiation damage.

Adult stem cells are effective and ethically acceptable for treating various diseases.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Mice without certain skin enzymes have faster hair growth and bigger eye glands.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Intermediate filaments are crucial for cell differentiation and stem cell function.

A woman with a unique syndrome similar to TRPS has a genetic change near the TRPS1 gene, affecting its regulation.

Myoblast transplantation shows promise for treating various muscle and heart conditions.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

Beta-sitosterol and stigmasterol might help prevent hair loss by blocking a specific enzyme.

A rare skin condition causes red and dark patches on the face and limbs.

Tradescantia plants can effectively test for the toxicity of harmful algae.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Identified genes linked to male-pattern baldness may help develop new treatments.

Certain genes are linked to type 1 and type 2 diabetes in kids, and changes in these genes can also cause other diabetes-related conditions.

The JAK/STAT pathway is important in cell processes and disease, and JAK inhibitors are promising for treating related conditions.

Phosphorylation controls TFEB's location in the cell, affecting cell metabolism and stress response.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease where T cells attack hair follicles.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.

Activating the Sonic hedgehog gene in mice can start the hair growth phase.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

Biotin and biotinidase are essential to prevent health issues, and deficiencies require lifelong supplementation.

Overexpressing follistatin in mice delays wound healing and reduces scar size.

The environment around the time of conception can change the VTRNA2-1 gene in a way that lasts for years and may affect disease risk.

Mouse Notch is important for determining cell roles in hair follicles.

Hormonal interactions, especially involving DHT and estrogen, play a key role in BPH development and treatment.

Cantú syndrome is caused by mutations in the ABCC9 gene.