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New ABCA12 gene mutations were linked to a skin condition with scaling and hair loss, and a treatment helped with hair loss in a related case.

The document is a detailed guide on skin conditions and treatments for dermatologists.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Type XVII collagen helps control skin cell growth and could be a target for anti-aging treatments.

Understanding skin structure and development helps diagnose and treat skin disorders.

Gemstones are used to help describe and remember skin conditions.

Harlequin mutant mice have hair loss due to low AIF protein levels and retroviral element activity.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is common in women with conditions like anovulation, hirsutism, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes, and it can lead to health risks like heart disease, obesity, insulin resistance, and depression. Non-Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (NC-CAH) is also discussed.

PCOS is a common inherited condition causing cysts, irregular periods, and increased diabetes risk in women.

Postmenopausal women with hyperandrogenism didn't have better metabolic health even after their testosterone levels became normal.

Healthy diet and exercise are important for women with PCOS to manage weight and metabolic issues, and supplements like omega-3, vitamin D, and inositol may help.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

PCOS causes menstrual issues, infertility, and long-term health risks.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

Stem cells from diabetic mice can still help heal wounds effectively.

Type 2 diabetic stem cells can still help heal wounds effectively.

Acne is not a key diagnostic feature for PCOS, postadolescent men with acne may have insulin resistance, melanoma patients often have few moles, tumor size in CSCC indicates higher risk of serious outcomes, and hidradenitis suppurativa is linked to higher risk of heart problems and death.

Some skin conditions may indicate metabolic syndrome, which could help with early detection and management of related health issues.

New treatments for PCOS are improving fertility and managing symptoms better.

Adults should not consume more than 255 micrograms of selenium per day to avoid risk of hair loss and other side effects.

Men can have genetic risks for PCOS-related traits like obesity and diabetes.

Stopping steroids and providing supportive care improved the patient's Cushing Syndrome symptoms and ulcers.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix has strong antioxidant effects and may help treat male hair loss.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

South Asian women with PCOS present with different symptoms compared to White women, influenced by ethnicity, obesity, and age.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS requires a thorough approach, considering various symptoms and risks, and calls for improved methods to identify PCOS types and prevent diabetes.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-15% of women of reproductive age, causing symptoms like acne and hair loss, and increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease; it's managed through diet, exercise, and medications like Metformin and hormonal contraceptives.

Homoeopathic treatment may help manage polycystic ovarian syndrome.