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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

FOXO1 is important for wound healing, but its dysfunction in diabetes can slow the healing process.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Wnt10b helps blood stem cells grow after injury.

The conclusion is that we need more effective hair loss treatments than the current ones, and these could include new drugs, gene and stem cell therapy, hormones, and scalp cooling, but they all need thorough safety testing.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Sex hormones affect brain injury differently in males and females.

Finasteride worsens seizures in epilepsy rats and speeds up epileptogenesis in mice.

Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

Finasteride may affect PNMT, causing side effects.

Paeoniflorin protects brain cells by involving a specific protein and neurosteroids.

Gray hair can potentially be reversed, leading to new treatments.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting key genes and pathways, and suggesting miR-208a as a potential heart attack biomarker.

FOL-026 peptide can help repair blood vessels and promote growth, offering potential treatment for vascular diseases.

Hair color is influenced by genetics and can indicate certain health conditions.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, linked to genetic factors and immune system issues, with no cure yet.

A gene mutation worsens skin irritation in mice due to a lack of certain fats.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.