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The document concludes that while some organisms can regenerate body parts, mammals generally cannot, and cancer progression is complex, involving mutations rather than a strict stem cell hierarchy.

Finasteride affects the male rat brain by reducing certain protein activation, but these effects may reverse after stopping the drug.

Human skin responds to light with protective mechanisms, but more research is needed to understand these processes and their implications for health and therapy.

Hormonal contraceptives are effective for teens but require careful consideration of side effects and individual health.

High doses of certain vitamins can cause serious side effects and health risks.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Finasteride affects male rat genitalia development, causing abnormalities during specific pregnancy days.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Minoxidil decreases LH expression, while hydralazine has mixed effects on prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.