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TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Keratin proteins are essential for keeping the cells in the human colon healthy and stable.

Meis1 is crucial for skin health and tumor development.

ACBP is essential for healthy skin and fur by maintaining the skin's barrier function.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

High levels of ST14 and TMEFF1 proteins in ovarian cancer are linked to worse patient outcomes and may be a new treatment target.

Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Sulforaphane from broccoli may help treat certain cancers, hormone issues, and hair loss.

New technologies show promise in healing wounds, treating cancer, autoimmune diseases, and genetic disorders.

Markers help differentiate between apocrine and eccrine sweat glands to identify sweat gland tumors.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Hormones during pregnancy and lactation keep skin stem cells inactive, preventing hair growth.

The drug BAY 1158061 is safe, well-tolerated, and shows potential for treating diseases related to prolactin.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Vitamin D3 may protect rat hair follicles from radiation damage.

Mouse Scube3 affects teeth, tongue, vibrissae, and eye development, but not facial structure or limb growth.

Histone modification is key in treating chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

Integrin alphavbeta6 is important for wound healing and hair growth, and blocking it may improve these processes.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Certain human skin cells marked by CD44 and ALDH are rich in stem cells capable of long-term skin renewal.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Finasteride before TURP reduces blood loss and slightly improves early postoperative quality of life.