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The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

Treatments for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) focus on reducing symptoms, restoring regular periods, and helping with pregnancy. Common treatments include hormone suppressors, fertility drugs, and insulin-sensitising agents.

Skin problems like psoriasis and systemic sclerosis can increase the risk of heart disease, so doctors should watch for heart risks in patients with these conditions.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

PBMCsec can help reduce and improve thick skin scars.

A pineal tumor caused a boy's early puberty, which changed from peripheral to central after treatment.

Nerve growth factor helps improve healing time and scar quality in burn wounds.

Tofacitinib is effective and has minor, reversible side effects for treating severe hair loss in Iran.

A woman's sudden hair loss three years after a bone marrow transplant was a sign of chronic graft-versus-host disease but improved with treatment.

Cell-based therapy using specific immune cells may help treat alopecia areata by promoting hair regrowth.

3α-AdiolG is a good marker for androgen activity in women with excessive hair growth and decreases with anti-androgen treatment.

Sodium valproate is not recommended as a first-line treatment for neuropathy but may be used in resistant cases.

Patients with severe active alopecia areata have lower CD200 expression and an imbalance in their immune system.

If someone has unexplained nerve pain and hair loss, doctors should check for thallium poisoning.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is crucial for conditions like male-pattern baldness and acne, and measuring a byproduct, androstanediol glucuronide, is a better way to assess DHT's effects than DHT blood levels.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

New method uses hair follicle cells to estimate human body clock phase, potentially improving sleep disorder diagnosis.

Warming hands improves blood flow in people with systemic sclerosis.

Thallium poisoning can cause serious eye problems and other severe health issues.

Ketoconazole can treat ovarian hyperandrogenism but should be used cautiously with monitoring and birth control.

Segmental vitiligo affects hair follicle melanocytes, causing small, uniform depigmented spots.

Tph cells are linked to the severity of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Integrating ABI screening in clinics can improve patient care for those at risk of peripheral artery disease.

Higher levels of certain immune cells and proteins are linked to more severe lupus symptoms.

Bright light during the day doesn't change most human clock genes but may slightly increase Rev-erb-ß.

Early diagnosis and treatment of systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis are crucial for improvement.

Regulatory T cells protect hair follicle stem cells by maintaining immune privilege in the skin.

Minoxidil helps control blood pressure but has side-effects, so it's not for everyone.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.