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Black women's unique hair characteristics and styling practices can lead to specific scalp conditions, which require early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

New treatments for skin and hair disorders in women of color address unique biological differences and include specific acne medications, sunscreens, skin lighteners, and hair care adjustments.

Deleting Snai2 and Snai3 causes fatal autoimmunity.

The skin protects the body, regulates temperature, senses touch, and makes vitamin D.

Only minoxidil and finasteride are FDA-approved for hair loss, with other treatments available but less effective or with side effects.

Polarized light therapy helps hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

PRP injections improve hair thickness for baldness.

No treatment fully prevents hair loss from chemotherapy yet.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Micrografts improve hair density and thickness without side effects.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles could help with skin healing and hair growth, but more research is needed.

Tofacitinib citrate is effective for moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis but has safety concerns at higher doses.

Skin organoids are a promising new model for studying human skin development and testing treatments.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy can promote hair growth and improve facial aesthetics, including reducing acne scars and facial burns, and it works best with three initial monthly injections.

Immune cells affect hair growth and could lead to new hair loss treatments.

The document concludes that certain mutations may contribute to the inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa and suggests that targeting TNFα could be a treatment strategy.

DHT stops hair regrowth in mice, similar to human hair loss.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.