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AGA patients have fewer hairs and smaller follicles; T:V ratio above 4:1 may indicate AGA.

EVG staining is a valuable, simple, and cost-effective method for diagnosing various skin conditions in dermatopathology.

Dilated follicular infundibula and increased catagen/telogen follicles are key indicators for diagnosing alopecia areata.

Researchers created a new mouse model for studying Citrullinemia Type I and similar conditions, showing symptoms and treatment responses like those in humans.

Odontogenic keratocysts are caused by abnormal Hedgehog signaling and can lead to tooth and bone issues.

The research found specific signs to diagnose alopecia areata incognito and noted patients generally regrow hair after steroid treatment.

A fungal infection can look like a different scalp condition in teens, leading to wrong treatment until proper tests are done.

The document concludes that recognizing oral lesions is important for diagnosing syphilis.

Hair becomes gray and thin as we age, and while most hair loss in older people is due to genetics, there's a chance for gray hair to regain color under certain conditions.

A woman's hair loss was initially mistaken for a common hair loss condition but was later found to be caused by breast cancer cells in her scalp.

Hair root sheaths are more common in non-scarring hair loss and help diagnose the type of hair loss.

Stump-tailed macaque best for researching hair loss causes and treatments.

AIRE protein, defective in APECED patients, is found in skin and hair cells and interacts with cytokeratin 17.

The research suggests that a specific skin gene can be controlled by signals within and between cells and is wrongly activated in certain skin diseases.

Keratosis pilaris is often linked to genetic mutations and causes skin and hair abnormalities, regardless of those mutations.

Loss of Msx2 function causes eye development issues similar to Peters anomaly.

The Persian cat has a skin infection caused by a fungus, treatable with antifungal medication.

People with alopecia areata have fewer regulatory T-cells than those with other skin conditions.

Mutations in NIPAL4 cause skin issues by disrupting lipid layers, but some improvement is seen with topical treatment.

Different skin diseases show unique patterns of skin cell separation, cell death, and granular layer changes.

Shrinking of oil glands in the skin is a key sign of hair loss linked to TNF inhibitor drugs and may improve if the treatment is stopped.

Using CD123 to detect certain immune cells helps diagnose a type of hair loss condition.

The genes OVOL1 and OVOL2 are important for hair growth and may be involved in a type of skin tumor.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is a useful, non-invasive tool for diagnosing some skin diseases, with potential for future improvements.

The protein ARA70/ELE1 is involved in male pattern baldness, and lower levels of its short form may lead to hair thinning.

The study found unique skin changes in a rare type of alopecia linked to a skin condition called linear morphea.

High glucocorticoids cause pancreatic malfunction and malabsorption, reversible with enzyme supplements.

Alopecia areata involves specific T-cells, unlike androgenetic alopecia.

Alopecia causes smaller hair follicles and affects growth-related structures.