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Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Timing of light therapy affects horse coat growth, with photoperiod being crucial.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher risk of certain fractures.

Progesterone and its byproducts control a specific receptor in the brain independently of progesterone receptors, affecting conditions related to the menstrual cycle.

Women with PCOS-related infertility can often conceive with treatments like clomiphene and metformin, but managing pregnancy complications is important.

The oral contraceptive ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate is effective in reducing acne and improving other skin conditions related to high androgen levels.

Hirsutism is too much hair growth in women like the pattern in men, often caused by high male hormones, and can be treated with hormone control and hair removal methods.

Low-dose anti-androgen drugs and certain drug combinations are effective for hirsutism, and insulin sensitizers show promise, especially for those with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

New guidelines stress early diagnosis and lifestyle changes to manage metabolic syndrome and prevent complications.

Higher Lnk protein levels in ovaries may lead to insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Hibiscus petals improved blood sugar and stress responses in diabetic rats.

Idiopathic hirsutism causes excessive hair growth in women, can be treated with medication and hair removal, but cannot be fully reversed.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

Blood AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS than in those with other similar conditions.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

A 17-year-old female with adrenogenital syndrome produces very high levels of androgens, which prevent complete feminization despite high estrogen doses.

Greek women with classic PCOS are more likely to have metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance than those with newer PCOS types.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

Blood removal and birth control pills both helped with hormone levels in women with PCOS, but birth control was better for regular periods and blood removal had fewer side effects.

A woman's excessive hair growth was caused by a rare benign tumor in her adrenal gland, which was successfully removed.

Metformin helps improve symptoms and reproductive outcomes in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers can help prevent more severe adult PCOS.

Si Jun Zi Tang may slow aging by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.

Prenatally androgenized ewes can model increased hair diameter in women with PCOS.

Eating cream can increase ovarian androgen production in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, which is not related to obesity.

Testosterone replacement may help postmenopausal women with sexual function and bone density, but suitable treatments are limited.

Women with PCOS have lower amylin levels, which are not related to their body weight.

Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, is often caused by PCOS and can be managed with medication and personalized treatment plans.

Young Indian women with PCOS have a higher risk of heart disease, not linked to thyroid function but to higher levels of certain fats and homocysteine.