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Overexpressing a specific enzyme in mice causes hair loss and female infertility.

Centratherum anthelminticum seed extract effectively treats Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in rats.

The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.

Disabling the FGF5 gene in sheep leads to longer wool.

TGFα gene mutation in mice causes abnormal skin, wavy hair, curly whiskers, and sometimes eye inflammation.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

SA linked to mitochondrial issues and oxidative stress, while AGA involves disrupted hair growth genes.

Healthcare providers should start with simple fertility tests and treatments before referring patients to specialists.

Finasteride affects brain processes related to neurotransmission and metabolism, potentially helping with neuropsychiatric conditions.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Hair follicle stem cells can turn into many cell types and may help repair nerve damage and have other medical uses.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

Blood vessels and specific genes help turn cartilage into bone when bones heal.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

MSC-Exos can aid organ development and offer therapeutic benefits for various conditions.

Some existing medicines show promise as safe treatments to protect against the side effects of radiation therapy.

George Ernest Rogers was a notable scientist who made important discoveries about hair and wool proteins.

Signals from skin cells controlled by Rac proteins help turn certain precursor cells into white fat cells.

Carvone helps treat skin issues by reducing melanin and stopping harmful cell growth.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

Corin helps control salt and sweat release in sweat glands.

New treatments for ichthyosis, like protein replacement and gene therapy, show promise and may become standard care.

Researchers created rat liver stem cells that could help repair liver failure in rats and may be useful for studying human liver diseases.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

New steroidal compounds moderately block an enzyme related to testosterone conversion, less effectively than finasteride.

SV40 T antigen in hair follicles causes abnormal hair and health issues in mice.

Nanoparticles may improve caffeine delivery for hair growth, offering a potential alternative to minoxidil for hair loss treatment.

Disrupted sleep patterns can harm skin and hair cell renewal, but melatonin might help.

Researchers found 44 proteins that change during different hair growth stages and may be important for hair follicle function.