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Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Stress increases nerve fibers and immune cell activity in mouse skin, possibly worsening skin conditions.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

No treatment fully prevents hair loss from chemotherapy yet.

Alpha-hydroxy acids, like glycolic acid, safely improve skin issues and work on all skin types.

New methods improve how we test hair growth treatments, but challenges like slow hair changes and high costs remain.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Human hair follicle cells can grow hair when put into mouse skin if they stay in contact with mouse cells.

Certain immune system proteins are important for skin healing but can cause problems if there are too many of them.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Zinc can both inhibit and stimulate mouse hair growth, and might help recover hair after chemotherapy.

Oral minoxidil promotes hair growth but may cause side effects; needs monitoring.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

The document concludes that hair transplantation and gene therapy may be important for future hair loss treatment.

Non-binary transgender individuals need personalized hormonal treatments for better well-being and quality of life.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

The article concludes that advancements in hair cosmetics require dermatologists to stay informed about products and their potential risks, including allergies and higher risks for hairdressers.

Some plants may help with hair growth and have fewer side effects than synthetic drugs, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Claudin-1 is important for the barrier function and growth of hair.