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Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Removing anthrax toxin receptor 1 in pigs prevents Senecavirus A infection and causes a rare disease similar to GAPO syndrome.

Natural skincare products may help reduce sun damage and support the skin's daily cycle.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Chemotherapy causes complex changes in hair follicle cells that can lead to hair loss.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

Testosterone treatment can improve sexual function and bone density in women but may have adverse effects and requires more research on safety and guidelines.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS is crucial to reduce emotional distress and health risks.

Human dermal fibroblasts are the main cells targeted by a virus that can cause a deadly skin cancer, and a certain inhibitor can effectively block this infection.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Hormones affect prostate health and disease, with certain hormone imbalances linked to prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

New findings explain how genetic changes, body clocks, and certain molecules affect tissue response to stress hormones.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

CBD may improve skin and hair health, but its effective use and safety need more research.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

Aldesleukin can treat certain cancers and increase HIV patient CD4+ counts but often causes severe side effects.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Adrenal gland disease is common in ferrets and causes hair loss and other symptoms.

Recognizing and managing central sensitization and stress is crucial for treating chronic pain.

Scalp cooling effectively reduces hair loss from chemotherapy.

Testosterone metabolism in balding scalp cells may not be the main cause of hair loss.

A woman with ectopic Cushing's syndrome and COVID-19 passed away despite treatment.