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The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Edar signaling is crucial for controlling hair growth and regression.

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a rare genetic disorder that causes extra bone growth and symptoms of premature aging.

Dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis causes skin discoloration, hair loss, and nail problems.

Male pattern baldness is linked to higher levels of a certain receptor in the scalp, which leads to the shrinking of blood vessels and hair loss. Early treatment targeting this receptor could be more effective.

Genetic mutations that disrupt homocysteine breakdown lead to increased damage in mouse hair keratin.

The HtrA1L364P mutation causes brain dysfunction and blood vessel damage.

A genetic mutation in the DCAF17 gene caused Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a Chinese patient from a related family.

Vitiligo causes white skin patches, often starts before age 20, and is linked to other health issues.

A specific ATR gene mutation is linked to a hereditary oropharyngeal cancer syndrome.

Valproic acid treatment increases a specific acid in urine by blocking an enzyme, possibly causing skin rash and hair loss.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Mice are useful for researching human hair loss and testing treatments, despite some differences between species.

Using cetirizine on the skin and taking vitamin D can help increase hair growth in children with hair loss from ectodermal dysplasia.

Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

KFSD is a genetic disorder causing hair loss and skin issues, with no effective treatment.

The study found that hair fragility in Pili annulati may be caused by cavities and damage within the hair shafts.

A specific thyroid hormone resistance mutation may be linked to different types of hair loss.

The document concludes that various childhood hair and nail disorders exist, some may improve on their own, and advances in genetics and immunology could enhance treatment and counseling.

Diagnose and manage hair issues in women by checking medical conditions and using personalized treatments.

Hypothyroidism in dogs is usually caused by immune system issues or gland atrophy, affects middle-aged purebreds most, and is treatable with medication.

The document concludes that different types of hair loss have specific treatments, and early diagnosis is crucial for preventing permanent hair loss.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

WNT10A mutations often cause ectodermal dysplasias, with males showing more tooth issues than females.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.