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Calcineurin inhibitors, used in kidney transplants, can cause a wide range of side effects including kidney damage and other health issues.

NK cells play a role in skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

The review suggests that other immune cells besides CD8+ T cells may contribute to alopecia areata and that targeting regulatory cell defects could improve treatment.

New treatments for COVID-19 show promise, but more effective antiviral drugs are needed.

Microneedle technology has advanced for painless drug delivery and sensitive detection but faces a gap between experimental use and clinical needs.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Healthy scalp reduces hair loss by managing oxidative stress.

Mast cells likely promote skin scarring and fibrosis, but their exact role is still unclear.

3D bioprinting improves wound healing by precisely creating scaffolds with living cells and biomaterials, but faces challenges like resolution and speed.

Testosterone may influence COVID-19 severity and outcomes.

Stopping mitochondrial respiration can prevent brain cancer spread in skin cancer patients, and plant compound β-sitosterol could help achieve this.

New targeted immunotherapies are improving treatment for inflammatory skin diseases.

Hair is important for protection, social interaction, and temperature control, and is made of a growth cycle-influenced follicle and a complex shaft.

Low BMI and cold exposure increase the risk of chilblains.

Melatonin could be an effective treatment for Alzheimer's Disease and rosacea.

People with certain types of hair loss, especially lichen planopilaris and telogen effluvium, as well as African Americans, Asians, and men, are more likely to have severe vitamin D deficiency.

Some patients developed hair loss after islet cell transplant possibly due to their immune-suppressing medications.

Wearing a wig caused a skin condition to develop in a woman with hair loss.

Retinoids are effective for various skin conditions and hair loss but have serious side effects, so low doses are recommended.

Stress can cause hair loss by affecting nerve-related hair growth, and noradrenaline might help prevent this.

Bone marrow stem cells and their medium help hair regrowth.

Scientists found the best time to transplant human stem cells for hair growth is between days 16-18 when they have the right markers and growth potential.

The conclusion is that Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp is a rare condition best treated with strong topical steroids and sometimes systemic treatment.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

Microbial biofilms may cause red scrotum syndrome.

The article concludes that treating hair loss requires careful research, understanding the causes, and personalized treatment plans.

Zebrafish are useful for studying and developing treatments for human skin diseases.

Plumbagin may help protect cells, reduce inflammation, and has potential for treating various diseases, but more research is needed.

Allium hookeri extract may help promote hair growth and protect cells from damage.