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Researchers found two genes that may explain why some Casertana pigs don't have hair.

Scientists found genes linked to hair length in Brangus cattle that could help breed heat-tolerant cattle.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.

Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

The session covered updates on skin treatments, including radiotherapy, imiquimod, acitretin, JAK inhibitors, and strategies for managing rosacea and preventing surgical infections.

The workshop highlighted the genetic links and psychological impacts of hair loss and skin disorders.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Polymeric nanoparticles show promise for treating skin diseases.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

In Italian patients with lupus, the most common skin issue was chronic cutaneous lupus, especially discoid lesions, and nonspecific skin problems occurred in about a third of those with systemic lupus, mainly during active disease.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

The Foxn1 gene mutation causes hairlessness and immune system issues, and understanding it could lead to hair growth disorder treatments.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

Tofacitinib is somewhat effective for alopecia areata, but more research is needed on its safety and long-term effects.

Avoiding certain nutrients and drugs may help manage pemphigus.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat alopecia universalis by promoting hair regrowth.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.

Special immune cells called Regulatory T cells help control skin inflammation and repair in various skin diseases.

Alopecia Areata is a complex, unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition with limited treatment options and a significant psychological impact.