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Clinicians should use social and prescription data to track trends in performance-enhancing drug use.

GnRH analogues are effective for diagnosing and treating female androgen excess, offering a non-surgical option.

Men and women react differently to opioids, with hormones potentially influencing these differences.

The consensus provided guidelines for treating the Female Athlete Triad and a system to decide when athletes can return to sports.

High androgen levels in postmenopausal women may suggest an ovarian tumor, and removing it can improve heart and metabolic health.

Certain medications, especially 5-α reductase inhibitors and neuropsychiatric drugs, are often linked to erectile dysfunction.

Methylated flavonoids may effectively reduce depression and inflammation caused by finasteride.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

The normal human prostate does not significantly affect blood DHT levels.

With careful management, people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can have successful pregnancies and become parents.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

A postmenopausal woman's excess male hormone symptoms improved after her ovaries were removed.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Origanum vulgare leaf extract reduces liver and kidney damage caused by finasteride in mice.

Pediatric endocrinologists should provide early fertility counseling and preservation options to young patients at risk of infertility.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Adrenal gland disease is common in ferrets and causes hair loss and other symptoms.

Estrogens are key for bone growth spurts in both boys and girls and affect growth into adulthood.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

Some treatments like methotrexate with prednisone might help juvenile morphea, but more research is needed to confirm.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Testosterone and its metabolites have varied effects on different body systems, especially during puberty.

Hormone therapy for prostate cancer can increase heart risks, especially in men with heart conditions.

Combining cosmetic procedures with lifestyle changes improves antiaging results.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.