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Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Genetic mutations can cause hair growth disorders by affecting key genes and signaling pathways.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

The article suggests that targeting specific immune pathways could help control and treat the skin disease hidradenitis suppurativa.

High levels of the protein Flightless I worsen ulcerative colitis symptoms in mice.

HDAC6 helps keep ovarian follicles dormant, extending female fertility.

Skin issues can indicate immune system problems.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

Adding TERT and BMI1 to certain skin cells can improve their ability to create hair follicles in mice.

AIRE deficiency causes hair loss similar to alopecia areata in mice.

Removing Dicer from pigment cells in newborn mice causes early hair graying and changes in cell migration molecules.

Early detection of specific skin lesions can help identify Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome and prevent serious complications.

Patients with RASopathies are at risk for autoimmune disorders and should be routinely screened.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

The document concludes that DNA methylation and the mTOR pathway are important for stem cell function and could impact disease treatment.

Certain immune cells in the skin release a protein that stops hair growth by keeping hair stem cells inactive.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Preventing cancer involves lifestyle changes, vaccinations, early screening, and understanding cancer's molecular basis.

Scalp melanoma is more common and easier to diagnose early in people with androgenetic alopecia due to sun damage.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

Deleting the p63 gene in certain cells causes problems in thymus development and severe hair loss in mice.

Patched1 helps prevent tumors by controlling cell growth.

Bmpr2 and Acvr2a receptors are crucial for hair retention and color.

The symposium showed that stem cells are key for understanding and treating skin diseases and for developing new skin models and therapies.

Harlequin mutant mice have hair loss due to low AIF protein levels and retroviral element activity.

Hair follicles are essential for skin health, aiding in hair growth, wound healing, and immune function.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand airway repair and to improve tissue engineering for lung treatments.