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PSA could be a marker for hyperandrogenism in women, but more research is needed.

There is no significant link between insulin resistance and certain hair disorders like idiopathic hirsutism and androgenic alopecia.

Pregnant women with PCOS have higher levels of Neurokinin B in the placenta, especially with female babies.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

Taking biotin can lead to incorrect low results in free testosterone tests.

sPLA2-IIE is crucial for normal hair follicle structure and skin health.

Higher SHBG levels are linked to less severe hair loss in women, but vitamin D levels don't seem to affect hair loss.

Skin problems like acne and excessive hair growth are common in people with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, especially those with 15-16 follicles in their ovaries.

Ovarian volume is significantly related to higher levels of certain hormones in Korean women with PCOS.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Sensitive scalp has higher pH, more redness, abnormal sebum, and altered bacterial makeup.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

Androgenic alopecia, a common hair loss condition, is linked to changes in androgen metabolism and genetics, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil, but these treatments are only fully effective in 10% of patients.

A low-glycemic diet improved hormone levels and well-being in overweight women with high androgen levels.

The document concludes that careful surgical methods and choosing the right materials are key for successful scalp, skull, and frontal sinus reconstruction.

The red Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower has the highest antioxidant activity.

Thyroid autoimmunity may be involved in some female hair loss, suggesting the need to test for thyroid antibodies in these patients.

New techniques in scalp reconstruction have improved cosmetic results and reduced complications, especially for large defects.

The Juri Temporo-Parieto-Occipital Flap is a good option for scalp reconstruction and hairline restoration with a natural look, despite some risk of necrosis and scarring.

Storing hair follicles in a special buffer with certain inhibitors can increase hair growth and improve transplant results.

Microsurgical reconstruction effectively covers complex scalp defects but doesn't improve survival for cancer-related cases.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

Finasteride and CPA-EE2 equally reduce hirsutism, but affect hormone levels differently.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in vitiligo, and both skin and non-skin cells may be involved.

Electrostatic interactions mainly stabilize the binding of peptides to hair keratin.

Androgenetic alopecia in teens is linked to obesity and other metabolic risks, needing early diagnosis and management.

Levothyroxine is less effective in men with early-onset male-pattern baldness.

Damaged hair allows water to penetrate more easily, and fatty acids from shampoos can deposit on hair surfaces.