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The SOSTDC1 gene is crucial for determining sheep wool type.

Key proteins and pathways regulate wool fiber diameter in Alpine Merino sheep.

Autism's genetics are linked with early age of puberty and less hair loss, but not with hormone levels or polycystic ovary syndrome.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Runx genes are important for stem cell regulation and their roles in aging and disease need more research.

ELL is crucial for gene transcription related to skin cell growth.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Hoxc genes control hair growth through Wnt signaling.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

Skin cell types develop when specific genes are turned on by removing certain chemical tags from DNA.

Vav2 changes how hair follicle stem cells' genes work as they age, which might improve regeneration but also raise cancer risk.

Certain genes influence immunoglobulin levels in Chinese Holstein cows, which can improve calf health.

SA linked to mitochondrial issues and oxidative stress, while AGA involves disrupted hair growth genes.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Hairless protein is crucial for healthy skin and hair, and its malfunction can cause hair loss.

Cholesterol-related compounds can stop hair growth and cause inflammation in a type of scarring hair loss.

Porphyra-334 may help reduce wrinkles and promote hair growth.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Lipids may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth through the HIF-1 pathway.

Too much β-catenin activity can mess up the development of mammary glands and make them more like hair follicles.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

Understanding and manipulating epigenetic changes can potentially lead to human organ regeneration therapies, but more research is needed to improve these methods and minimize risks.

TAF4 is important for skin cell growth and helps prevent skin cancer in mice.

Lamins are vital for cell survival, organ development, and preventing premature aging.