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The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

The document describes a woman with familial Parkinson's disease due to a genetic mutation, showing severe symptoms and poor response to treatment, and suggests finasteride may help reduce symptoms in Tourette syndrome.

A woman's unique dementia was misdiagnosed, a genetic mutation increases Parkinson's risk with age, and finasteride may help with Tourette syndrome.

THAP1 gene changes do not affect DYT1 dystonia; finasteride may help reduce tics and OCD in Tourette syndrome.

A specific gene mutation is linked to a hereditary form of dystonia that responds well to certain medications.

The document suggests treating individuals with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia who show symptoms, especially those related to excess male hormones.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

Finasteride may help reduce symptoms in male Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Tourette syndrome.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride may help reduce tic severity in male Tourette syndrome patients.

Environmental factors like diet and vitamin levels, especially Vitamin D, can affect autoimmune diseases differently, with lifestyle changes potentially improving outcomes.

Type I interferons play a key role in the development of various skin diseases.

Cashmere and milk goats have different hair growth cycles and gene expressions, which could help improve wool production.

Alopecia areata treatment should be personalized, using topical or systemic therapies based on severity, with promising options like JAK inhibitors needing more research.

Androgens may worsen COVID-19 and hair loss could indicate the disease's severity.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

Volatile organic compounds can cause inflammation and increase the risk of autoimmune diseases.

Infertile men are more likely to produce sperm with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can affect pregnancy success and embryo health.

Women with hair loss have more androgen receptors in certain hair follicles.

These specific gene polymorphisms are not linked to Alopecia Areata in Egyptians.

Down Syndrome patients with Alopecia Areata often have hypothyroidism and specific immune abnormalities.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

Animal models, especially mice, are essential for advancing hair loss research and treatment.

Blocking androgen activity in newborn rats affects body weight and appetite-related hormones differently in males and females.

Tongue cancer cells show more plectin-1 than non-cancer cells, but both have similar levels of trichohyalin.

Using existing drugs for new purposes could be a cost-effective way to treat chest pain and non-clogged heart arteries, with some drugs for lung blood pressure showing promise but needing more testing.

Certain gene variations and irregular X chromosome activity may contribute to hair loss in women who can have children.