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Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Advancements in nanoformulations for CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing can respond to specific triggers for controlled gene editing, showing promise in treating incurable diseases, but challenges like precision and system design complexity still need to be addressed.

Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs) are important for tissue repair and regeneration, influencing cell behavior and other factors involved in healing, and are crucial in processes like wound healing, bone repair, and hair growth.

Surgical robots have improved but still can't perform tasks or make decisions on their own.

Melatonin could be an effective treatment for Alzheimer's Disease and rosacea.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

Regenerative cellular therapies show promise for treating non-scarring hair loss but need more research.

Human umbilical cord stem cell vesicles may help treat aging and related diseases.

Baby teeth stem cells can potentially grow organs and treat diseases.

Efficient delivery systems are needed for the clinical use of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing.

Olfactory receptors found outside the nose may offer new treatments for diseases like cancer and help in wound healing and hair growth.

Environmental factors like diet and vitamin levels, especially Vitamin D, can affect autoimmune diseases differently, with lifestyle changes potentially improving outcomes.

Ingesting Leucaena leucocephala caused hair loss and increased infant mortality in ringtailed lemurs.

Androgens and androgen receptors are important for metabolic health, affecting how the body uses glucose and fats through mitochondrial function.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Women with regular menstrual cycles and PCOS have linked kisspeptin and LH hormone patterns, unlike those with irregular cycles.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

ECM1-modified stem cells can effectively treat liver cirrhosis.

The study introduced a new imaging technology to track skin healing and bone marrow cell activity over time.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.

Dental pulp stem cells might not reliably become neurons.

Stem cell research and regenerative medicine have made significant advancements in treating various diseases and conditions.

The skin is vital for protection, temperature control, fluid balance, immunity, and sensing, with damage affecting daily life and mental health.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

Stem cells regenerate tissues and their behavior varies by environment, suggesting the hematopoietic system model may need revision.

Lymphatic vessels help hair follicles regenerate by interacting with stem cells.

Vitamin A toxicity can cause severe health issues and may require a liver transplant if other treatments fail.