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Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

Stress, nutritional issues, and chronic diseases can cause hair loss, and nail changes may signal internal diseases; treatment focuses on the underlying cause.

Mouse hair follicle stem cells lose their ability to change into different cell types after being grown for a long time.

Each group of hair follicles on the scalp shares one muscle that helps control hair movement.

Scientists made working hair follicles using stem cells, helping future hair loss treatments.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

New treatments for hair loss show promise, but more development is needed, especially for tough cases.

Follicular Cell Implantation might become a new treatment for hair loss and could lead to advances in organ regeneration.

The document says that there are treatments for hair and nail diseases.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Fat-related cells are important for initiating hair growth.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a hair loss condition in postmenopausal women, similar to lichen planopilaris, with ineffective treatments.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Scientists have found a way to create hair follicles from skin cells of newborn mice, which can grow and cycle naturally when injected into adult mouse skin.

Regenerated fully functional hair follicles using stem cells, with potential for hair regrowth therapy.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Growth factors and cytokines are important for hair growth and could potentially treat hair loss, but more research is needed to overcome challenges before they can be used in treatments.

Androgens block hair growth by disrupting cell signals; targeting GSK-3 may help treat hair loss.

Versican, a protein, is less present in thinning hair follicles and this decrease might contribute to common hair loss in men.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

Some women with common hair loss may develop permanent hair loss.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells help hair growth by making hair follicle stem cells multiply and change.

Msx2 and Foxn1 are both crucial for hair growth and health.

Scientists successfully created and transplanted bioengineered hair follicles that function like natural ones, suggesting a new treatment for hair loss.

Wnt10b makes hair follicles bigger, but DKK1 can reverse this effect.

α3β1-integrin is crucial for maintaining normal hair follicle shape and function but not needed for the development of the surrounding skin.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

Hormones during pregnancy and lactation keep skin stem cells inactive, preventing hair growth.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.