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New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Certain changes in the VEGF gene can increase or decrease the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome.

African plants can treat hair issues and may help with diabetes.

Light affects skin health, aging, and cancer risk, and new light-based treatments and imaging are promising for skin care.

ADSCs help in wound healing and skin regeneration but need more research for full understanding.

ADSC-derived extracellular vesicles show promise for skin and hair regeneration and wound healing.

Patients with alopecia areata have higher oxidative stress and lower antioxidant levels.

Early balding in young Indian men may indicate a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and potential heart disease.

Pharmaceutical care in transplantation faces challenges but has promising future opportunities for better outcomes.

Radiation therapy damages skin structure and immune function, causing inflammation and potential hair loss.

Androgenetic alopecia is linked to heart disease, metabolic issues, and mental health problems.

High levels of TNF-α may contribute to obesity and insulin resistance in PCOS, but not due to the C850T genetic variation.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

5-Alpha reductase inhibitors are safe long-term but may be outdated for preventing less significant prostate cancer.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

Tofacitinib helped most patients with alopecia areata regrow hair and changes in immune cells were linked to the treatment's effectiveness.

The MPV/PC ratio can help assess disease activity in alopecia areata.

Hair follicles can be used to quickly assess drug effects in cancer treatment.

Zinc acetate hydrate may help reduce fatigue and hair loss in post-COVID-19 patients.

The timing of when the gene Bmal1 is active affects aging and survival, with its absence during development, not adulthood, leading to premature aging.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Different markers are found in stem cells of the scalp's hair follicle bulge and the surrounding skin.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

Non-invasive methods show promise for diagnosing skin diseases like psoriasis and lupus but need more research for regular use.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

Hair color and length affect metabolite profiles in hair, so they should be considered in hair analysis.

Hair shaft miR-221 levels can help detect malignant melanoma.

Certain genetic variants increase the risk of resistance to hormone therapy in prostate cancer patients.