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Bisphenol-A (BPA) increases connections between brain cells and boosts their activity, but it blocks the effects of a male hormone on brain cell plasticity.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Paeoniflorin protects brain cells by involving a specific protein and neurosteroids.

Androgen receptors in the mouse brain may explain cognitive and mood changes in prostate cancer treatment.

Early hormones shape sex-specific differences in rat glands.

Androgen self-administration might be controlled by membrane receptors, not nuclear ones.

In 2017, a new method was created to efficiently produce a topical antiandrogen, a compound used to treat excess sebum and acne, with a high yield and purity.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Adenosine helps human hair grow and prevents hair loss by targeting specific cells.

Effective acne management in PCOS includes hormone therapy, metformin, isotretinoin, weight loss, diet, exercise, and personalized treatment plans.

A group has developed therapies that show promise for treating cancer and various other conditions.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Mouse hair follicle cells briefly grow during the early hair growth phase, showing that these cells are important for starting the hair cycle.

Male hormones like testosterone may make COVID-19 worse, and testing for sensitivity to these hormones could help predict how severe a patient's symptoms might be. Treatments that reduce these hormones are being explored.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

Androgens block hair growth by disrupting cell signals; targeting GSK-3 may help treat hair loss.

AMF inoculation boosts tea plant growth and nutrient absorption.

Costunolide may have multiple health benefits, including promoting hair growth and protecting against cancer and diabetes, but more research is needed.