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An 11-month-old boy with Menkes disease had severe brain shrinkage and abnormal blood vessels, and didn't respond well to treatment.

HIV-1 may cause increased stem cell death in hair follicles, leading to hair loss.

A COVID-19 patient with severe hair loss did not improve with hair loss medication after stopping and restarting it due to the infection.

Low-dose oral minoxidil is a safe treatment for hair loss, with the main side effect being excessive hair growth. Other side effects like foot swelling, low blood pressure when standing, and heart rate changes are rare.

New JAK inhibitor drugs show promise for treating skin diseases but need more research on safety and effectiveness.

Chaga mushrooms contain compounds that may promote hair growth better than common treatments.

Simvastatin/ezetimibe did not effectively treat severe alopecia areata and caused side effects in some patients.

Tofacitinib, an arthritis drug, helped hair growth in alopecia universalis but long-term safety needs more research.

The document concludes that new methods improve the accuracy of diagnosing scalp alopecia and challenges the old way of classifying it.

The conclusion is that teeth, hair, and claws have similar stem cell niches, which are important for growth and repair, and more research is needed on their regulation and potential markers.

AHCC reduces hair loss and liver injury caused by chemotherapy in rodents.

Canadian porcupines in a Japanese zoo passed a skin fungus to each other.

SV40 T antigen in hair follicles causes abnormal hair and health issues in mice.

MC-DNA vector-based gene therapy can temporarily treat CBS deficiency in mice.

Special immune cells called Treg cells are important for maintaining and regenerating hair by activating a specific growth signal in hair stem cells.

Rat dermal papilla cells have unique genes crucial for hair growth.

A substance from hair follicle stem cells helps heal skin wounds in diabetic mice by promoting cell growth and preventing cell death.

Mouse stem cells from hair follicles can improve wound healing and reduce scarring.

The document concludes that a new system using the SALT score should replace the current alopecia areata classification for better accuracy in assessing severity and prognosis.

Different tests are used to see how hair care products affect hair, and choosing the right test is important for accurate results.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating hair loss is complex and requires understanding its psychological effects and underlying causes, while also calling for more research and new treatments.

Hair and skin can regenerate without bulge stem cells due to other compensating cells.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

Young women with PCOS without additional risk factors may have normal heart function.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Researchers developed a cost-effective 66 K SNP chip for cashmere goats that is accurate and useful for genetic studies.

Vitamin D receptor helps control hair growth genes in skin cells.

Minoxidil, applied on the skin or taken orally, can improve hair growth in kids, but more research is needed due to possible side effects.

Fetal-maternal stem cells in a mother's hair can help with tissue repair and regeneration long after childbirth.

H19 boosts hair growth potential by activating Wnt signaling, possibly helping treat hair loss.