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Finasteride can reduce fertility in some men, but stopping it increases sperm count.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The combination of cyproterone acetate and testosterone enanthate is highly effective in preventing sperm production and could be a good reversible male contraceptive.

There's no significant link between the D19S884 marker at the insulin receptor gene and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Some herbs and their components might help treat hair loss by affecting various biological pathways, but more research and regulation are needed.

The research suggests that the global distribution of PCOS is likely due to historical human migration and that genes affecting PCOS may have different impacts on males and females.

Trichoscopy is better than trichogram for diagnosing female hair loss.

5-α-reductase inhibitors reduce prostate cancer risk but may cause sexual dysfunction and don't affect high-grade tumor or death rates.

Women with PCOS have lower ghrelin levels and a weaker response to sugar, which might affect their feeling of fullness and lead to overeating.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

Melatonin may help treat PCOS symptoms in rats.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

Finasteride may cause suicidal thoughts and mental side effects, especially in young people with hair loss.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Severe vertex pattern hair loss may indicate a higher risk for artery plaque buildup.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

A dietary supplement with Boswellia serrata, Curcuma longa, and Vitis vinifera showed potential improvement in hair health for telogen effluvium patients, but more research is needed.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.

Isotretinoin effectively reduces acne but causes dry skin, higher skin pH, more redness, and hair loss.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can lower prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors and cause sexual side effects.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

No true link between AGA and insulin resistance, but coexistence may worsen AGA.

Hair loss linked to metabolic issues and insulin resistance; early assessment may reduce future health risks.

Vertex pattern hair loss linked to higher prostate cancer risk.