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The document concludes that sex hormones and related compounds have various effects on health, with both potential benefits and risks.

The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Use the least toxic, most specific treatments for skin diseases, considering side effects and individual patient needs.

Psoriasis treatments range from topical creams to systemic medications with serious side effects, and while treatments can manage symptoms, there is no cure.

Women with androgenetic alopecia (hair loss) have normal prostate specific antigen levels but higher testosterone levels.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

ERG increases SOX9, promoting prostate cancer growth and invasion.

Eating high-glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Ischemic modified albumin could be a new indicator of oxidative stress in people with alopecia areata.

PCOS is often linked with menstrual issues, hormonal imbalances, and a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Older patients with advanced kidney cancer can be managed with a drug called Sunitinib.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

JAK inhibitors can effectively reverse hair loss in people with alopecia areata.

PPAR-γ helps control skin oil glands and inflammation, and its disruption can cause hair loss diseases.

Melatonin affects skin and hair color and protects skin cells, with potential benefits for hair growth and skin health.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

Melanocytes are important for normal body functions and have potential uses in regenerative medicine and disease treatment.

Mutations in mitochondrial DNA might significantly contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.

A mix of Polygonatum sibiricum and Nelumbinis semen may ease menopause symptoms with fewer side effects.

Modulating Cytochrome P450 activity could help develop new skin disease treatments.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

PCOS management includes lifestyle changes and medications, with ongoing research into repurposed drugs for better treatment options.

Heavy ion radiation has a more severe and long-lasting effect on mouse intestinal metabolites than gamma radiation.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and can help treat psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo.

The conclusion is that understanding how hair follicle stem cells live or die is important for maintaining healthy tissue and repairing injuries, and could help treat hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is not very common among Iranian women, but it's important to prevent it because of the risk of heart disease and infertility.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.