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The document concludes that drug repurposing, which is reusing known medicines for new illnesses, can provide faster, cheaper treatment options for various serious diseases, including cancer, COVID-19, and rare diseases.

Women with PCOS have higher risks of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and endometrial cancer.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Blocking specific proteins can help remove aging cells and might treat age-related diseases and promote hair growth.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

Enobosarm significantly increased muscle mass and improved physical function in elderly men and postmenopausal women without serious side effects.

There is no standardized treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa, and individualized plans are needed.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

The study identified unique genes in hair follicle cells and their environment, suggesting these genes help organize cells for hair growth.

Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs) are important for tissue repair and regeneration, influencing cell behavior and other factors involved in healing, and are crucial in processes like wound healing, bone repair, and hair growth.

The environment around the time of conception can change the VTRNA2-1 gene in a way that lasts for years and may affect disease risk.

miR-31 regulates hair growth by controlling gene expression in hair follicles.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, including both medication and non-medication options.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Chemotherapy damages hair follicles, causing hair loss and other cellular changes.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

The guidelines help doctors diagnose and treat hormone-related disorders in women.

Microneedles are effective for drug delivery, vaccinations, fluid extraction, and treating hair loss, with advancements in manufacturing like 3D printing.

Progeroid mouse models show signs of early aging similar to humans, helping us understand aging better.

Understanding how baby skin heals without scars could help develop treatments for adults to heal wounds without leaving scars.

Heavily hunted wolves have higher stress and reproductive hormone levels.

Women with irregular periods and/or excessive body hair are more likely to have polycystic ovaries, and this condition is linked to higher health risks.

Alkylation of human hair keratin allows for adjustable drug release rates in hydrogels for medical use.

The conclusion is that genetic differences affect how the cochlea heals after hair cell loss, which may challenge the creation of hearing loss treatments.

Dyes can penetrate human skin and hair follicles up to 1.2 mm deep and the sebaceous gland can store dye; Indocyanine Green lotion was made for safe dyeing and monitoring.

A surface with VEGF can specifically capture endothelial cells from flowing fluids.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

New treatments for COVID-19 show promise, but more effective antiviral drugs are needed.

Swiss experts recommend specific guidelines for diagnosing and treating hidradenitis suppurativa to improve patient care.

Special cell particles from macrophages can help hair grow.