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Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but may cause side effects, so careful monitoring is needed.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

Beta-caryophyllene helps improve wound healing in mice, especially in females.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Compartmentalized organization might be crucial for stem cells to effectively respond to growth or injury.

AGD1 is important for root hair development in Arabidopsis, working with phosphoinositide signaling and the actin cytoskeleton.

Keratins are important for skin cell health and their problems can cause diseases.

Chitosan-decorated polymersomes improve finasteride delivery for hair loss treatment.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

Low-level laser therapy may improve hair regrowth and thickness for androgenetic alopecia, but more research is needed.

Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

Hair follicle regeneration possible, more research needed.

Surface Plasmon Resonance is a useful tool for studying protein interactions and has potential for future technological advancements.

The conclusion is that we need more effective hair loss treatments than the current ones, and these could include new drugs, gene and stem cell therapy, hormones, and scalp cooling, but they all need thorough safety testing.

Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

Apple extract called procyanidin B-2 was found to greatly increase hair growth.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

ΔNp63α stops TAp73β from working in skin cancer by blocking its access to specific genes, not by directly interacting with it.

Certain microRNAs are linked to various skin diseases and could be used to diagnose and treat these conditions.

Cashmere and milk goats have different hair growth cycles and gene expressions, which could help improve wool production.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

Colchicine can inhibit hair growth by affecting cell activity and protein expression in hair follicles.