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A new severe form of monilethrix syndrome includes hair loss, scalp itching, cataracts, and distinct facial features.

The human scalp has different types of pigment cells in hair follicles with varying abilities to produce pigment.

A girl developed vitiligo and psoriasis after hepatitis B treatment, and stopping the treatment didn't help.

A drug-free microneedle patch significantly promotes hair growth and prevents infections.

An 18-year-old girl was diagnosed with a rare hereditary hair loss condition, despite no family history.

A new topical finasteride gel using nanoparticles shows promise for safe and effective hair regrowth.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS in young people is difficult.

Erythromelanosis follicularis faciei can also affect women, though it's rare.

Epilation and DHT cause skin calcification by increasing ATP and calcium deposits.

The Progressive Loss Risk Scale is a system that shows the long-term risks of hair restoration surgery, which can change based on factors like age and transplant area.

Finasteride may cause sexual dysfunction by reducing epinephrine levels.

Niacin deficiency makes rats more sensitive to cancer-causing chemicals.

In ptosis, brow elevation doesn't lift the eyelid but is driven by efforts to raise the eyelid.

A specific gene mutation in Japanese people can cause varying degrees of hair thinning in adulthood.

Growth hormone is important for regulating human hair growth.

Acneform reactions after laser hair removal occur in 6% of cases, mostly mild and short-lived, with higher risk in younger patients, those treated with Nd:YAG laser, and individuals with darker skin.

Shampoo coacervates can cause scalp irritation due to released surfactants.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing lichen planopilaris and certain features may relate to disease duration, age, and gender.

New treatments for hair loss include low-dose pills, updated drugs, supplements, light therapy, plasma injections, and advanced hair transplant techniques.

Minoxidil may help with hair loss caused by cancer treatments.

Iron deficiency may cause hair loss, but more research is needed.

Monilethrix is a rare genetic hair disorder with no cure, but low-dose oral minoxidil may help.

Chronic arsenic toxicity can cause diabetes and may not improve even with treatment.

The document adds two cases of Gomez-Lopez-Hernandez syndrome and suggests including trigeminal anesthesia and scalp alopecia as key diagnostic criteria.

Skin wounds can create fat cells that help regenerate hair follicles, with BMP signaling playing a crucial role in this process.

Barn owls with smaller black spots have higher testosterone levels, which might be due to genetic effects on hormone regulation rather than hormone effects on coloration.

Drugs that block DHT production can effectively treat enlarged prostate and improve urinary issues with some sexual side effects.

Certain finger length ratios and body hair patterns may predict side effects from birth control pills in women.

Finasteride and dutasteride can cause sexual problems like impotence and low libido.

Topical cyclosporin A doesn't work for alopecia totalis because it doesn't penetrate the skin well.