Mechanistic Analysis of Human Skin Distribution and Follicular Targeting of Adapalene-Loaded Biodegradable Nanospheres With Insight Into Hydrogel Matrix Influence, In Vitro Skin Irritation, and In Vivo Tolerability

    Marwa A. Sallam, María Teresa Marín Boscá
    Studysummary This study found that adapalene-loaded nanospheres in a hyaluronic acid gel enhanced skin penetration and were nonirritant, making them potentially suitable for treating acne on oily skin.
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    Research cited in this study 7

    1. Development and Characterization of Polymeric Nanoparticle-Based Formulation of Adapalene for Topical Acne Therapy Nanomedicine · 2016
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    3. Polymeric Nanoparticles-Embedded Organogel for Roxithromycin Delivery to Hair Follicles European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics · 2014
    4. Quantification of Nanoparticle Uptake Into Hair Follicles in Pig Ear and Human Forearm Journal of Controlled Release · 2014
    5. Comparison of Two Encapsulated Curcumin Systems in Different Formulations for In Vitro Skin Penetration Skin Research and Technology · 2012
    6. Selective Follicular Targeting by Modification of the Particle Sizes Journal of Controlled Release · 2011
    7. Determination of the Cuticle Thickness of Human and Porcine Hairs and Their Potential Influence on the Penetration of Nanoparticles into the Hair Follicles Journal of Biomedical Optics · 2009