Genetic Hair Disorders: A Review

    July 2019 in “ Dermatology and Therapy
    Azhar Ahmed, Hind M. Almohanna, Jacob Griggs, Antonella Tosti
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    TLDR The conclusion is that genetic testing is important for diagnosing and treating various genetic hair disorders.
    The document "Genetic Hair Disorders: A Review" from July 22, 2019, provided a comprehensive review of various genetic hair disorders, their causes, symptoms, and potential treatments. The disorders discussed included androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, monilethrix, hypotrichosis, hair shaft disorders, and ectodermal dysplasia, among others. These disorders were often caused by mutations in specific genes, which could be inherited from one or both parents. The review emphasized the importance of genetic testing in diagnosing these conditions and guiding treatment strategies. Treatments varied from disorder to disorder, with some showing promising results with topical minoxidil and systemic retinoid therapy, while others had no cure and treatment focused on managing symptoms. The document was based on a review of 159 articles published within the last 50 years.
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