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Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

The Hedgehog signaling pathway is important for skin and hair growth and can lead to cancer if it doesn't work right.

HSPGs help control stem cell behavior, affecting hair growth and offering a target for hair loss treatments.

The best long-lasting results in treating hair loss may be achieved through combination therapy, including treatments like finasteride, minoxidil, and platelet-rich plasma injections.

New regenerative therapies show promise for treating hair loss.

M-CSF-stimulated myeloid cells can turn into skin cells and help heal wounds and regrow hair.

LLLT helps treat hair loss by increasing blood flow, reducing inflammation, and stimulating growth factors.

Blood stem cells are diverse, influenced by many factors, and understanding them is key for progress in regenerative medicine.

Skin fat cells help with skin balance, hair growth, and healing wounds.

Some brain cancer cells avoid immune system detection, and certain treatments could target this to slow their growth; also, certain fat cell precursors help regenerate hair and skin after injury.

Aging reduces skin cell renewal and defense against germs due to TGFbeta, but blocking TGFbeta could help restore these functions.

Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in the skin helps fat cell development during hair growth and repair.

SKPs are similar to adult skin stem cells and could help in skin repair and hair growth.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

Skin wounds can create fat cells that help regenerate hair follicles, with BMP signaling playing a crucial role in this process.

Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

PDGF-BB helps young melanocytes grow but stops mature ones from growing, and it makes melanocytes more specialized.

Fully regenerating human hair follicles not yet achieved.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

A special hydrogel helps heal skin without scars and regrows hair.

Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

Immune cells affect hair growth and could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Dermal papilla cells can help regrow hair and are promising for hair loss treatments.

Stem cells are crucial for wound healing and understanding their role could lead to new treatments, but more research is needed to answer unresolved questions.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Fetal-maternal stem cells in a mother's hair can help with tissue repair and regeneration long after childbirth.