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Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

We need to learn more about 5α-reductases and neuroactive steroids to safely make drugs targeting these enzymes.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.

Female pattern hair loss is caused by multiple factors and while treatments like topical minoxidil, hormone therapy, and low-level light therapy can help, none can fully cure it.

The document concludes that more multidisciplinary research is needed to understand and treat PCOS, a condition that significantly affects women's health and quality of life.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

PCOS affects fertility and is linked to obesity and menstrual irregularities; lifestyle changes are recommended for treatment.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

Hormone therapy increases the risk of heart-related issues in transgender women and may affect heart health in transgender men.

Women with androgenetic alopecia have lower zinc and iron levels.

Men with hormonal imbalances similar to PCOS may have increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

Gender differences affect allergy prevalence, severity, and response to environmental toxins, with women often more affected than men.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

Hormone imbalance is linked to Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a skin condition, and treatments like anti-androgenic therapy and metformin can help. It's also suggested to check patients for insulin resistance and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The document discusses male and female pattern hair loss, its diagnosis methods, FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil, their side effects, and the role of lifestyle changes.

Doctors are preparing to potentially perform uterus transplants in transgender women, considering technical, hormonal, and ethical factors.

Treating non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is complex because the benefits of hormone treatment must be weighed against potential health risks.

Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.

Patterned hair loss in women is linked to hormonal imbalances and biochemical changes, and should be evaluated for underlying health issues.

GnRH analogue can help diagnose ovarian causes of high testosterone in postmenopausal women when scans don't show the cause.

Testosterone Replacement Therapy can improve sexual health in postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but more research is needed on its long-term effects.

Hair steroid measurement is an effective method to diagnose and monitor CAH in developing countries.

Androgenetic alopecia in teens is linked to obesity and other metabolic risks, needing early diagnosis and management.

Some women with PCOS have rare genetic variants linked to the condition.