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The human scalp hair bulb contains different types of melanocytes with varying abilities to produce melanin.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.

Malt1 protease is essential for regulatory T cell function and could be targeted to boost antitumor immunity.

Androgen self-administration might be controlled by membrane receptors, not nuclear ones.

Melanocyte stem cells are crucial for skin pigmentation and have potential in disease modeling and regenerative medicine.

Combined arsenic and low oxygen stress alters root growth to help plants absorb nutrients.

A mouse gene mutation increases the risk of skin cancer.

Follistatin and LIN28B together improve the ability of inner ear cells in mice to regenerate into hearing cells.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Alopecia areata is a chronic condition causing hair loss, with new treatments targeting the immune system showing promise.

MicroRNAs are important for hair growth regulation, with Dicer being crucial and Tarbp2 less significant.

Hair follicle stem cells are promising for blood vessel formation and tissue repair.

Advancements in nanoformulations for CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing can respond to specific triggers for controlled gene editing, showing promise in treating incurable diseases, but challenges like precision and system design complexity still need to be addressed.

BMPR1a-ECD reduces wrinkles much more effectively than retinoic acid.

Baricitinib and its combination with lonafarnib improve fat cell formation in certain genetic disorders.

A new treatment called SAMiRNA-AR68 increases hair count in people with hair loss, showing similar results to existing treatments but without side effects.

Touching hair can activate nearby nerve cells through signals from the hair's outer layer.

Plant sterols have health benefits like lowering cholesterol, but more research is needed to understand their effects and improve their extraction and sustainability.

Different types of skin fibroblasts have unique roles in skin health and disease.

New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

The new microwell device helps grow more hair stem cells that can regenerate hair.

The skin's microbiome helps hair regrow by boosting certain cell signals and metabolism.

Certain genes related to sulfur metabolism are more active during the growth phase of Cashmere goat wool, and melatonin might help this process.

Dutasteride and finasteride can help increase hair growth gene expression but need further improvement.

New regenerative therapies show promise for treating hair loss.

Androgenetic alopecia in men is genetic and linked to health issues like obesity and heart disease, with treatments including minoxidil, finasteride, and hair transplants.