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Certain immune cells in the skin release a protein that stops hair growth by keeping hair stem cells inactive.

Small proline-rich proteins and trichohyalin help make epithelial tissues tougher and more flexible.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

Minoxidil and Finasteride are effective for male baldness; more research is needed for hair aging treatments.

TTD hair brittleness is caused by multiple structural abnormalities.

Bimatoprost is effective for growing longer, thicker, and darker eyelashes.

Dyes can penetrate human skin and hair follicles up to 1.2 mm deep and the sebaceous gland can store dye; Indocyanine Green lotion was made for safe dyeing and monitoring.

Adenosine may promote hair growth by increasing FGF-7 levels in dermal papilla cells.

GPRC5D is linked to the formation of hair, nails, and certain tongue areas.

Certain mouse strains develop a skin condition similar to a human hair loss disease due to genetic defects.

Genetic differences between young and old Tan sheep explain why their fleece changes from curly to straight as they age.

Circadian clock genes are important for hair growth and may affect aging-related hair loss and graying.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

The project created a standardized system for classifying skin lesions in lab rats and mice.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Noggin gene inactivation causes skeletal defects in mice, varying by genetic background.

Disabling the FGF5 gene in sheep leads to longer wool.

Blocking the ATX-LPA pathway may improve insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function in obesity.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.

Edar signaling is crucial for controlling hair growth and regression.

Estrogen can temporarily slow down hair growth but this can be reversed.

Fatp4 is crucial for healthy skin development and function.

Keratin proteins are essential for keeping the cells in the human colon healthy and stable.

Stress in hair follicle stem cells causes inflammation in a chronic skin condition through a specific immune response pathway.

Miz1 is essential for proper hair structure and growth.

BMP signaling is essential for the development of touch domes.

The supplement helps improve hair growth and reduce hair shedding.

Melatonin affects skin and hair color and protects skin cells, with potential benefits for hair growth and skin health.

Bioengineering can potentially treat hair loss by regenerating hair follicles and cloning hair, but the process is complex and needs more research.