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Citrullinated proteins from Porphyromonas gingivalis may contribute to rheumatoid arthritis.

New treatments for non-small cell lung cancer are being tested, with some already in use, focusing on immune response and targeting cancer cells, but side effects vary.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

HSPGs help control stem cell behavior, affecting hair growth and offering a target for hair loss treatments.

TRPV4 helps cells repair tissue and reduce scarring by controlling calcium levels.

New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

Different people show different symptoms for genetic diseases because of how sensitive their bodies are to small changes in important factors.

Minoxidil increases cell layer permeability by reducing tight junction proteins and raising ROS levels.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may help protect the brain and gut in Parkinson's disease.

AGD1's PH domain is essential for its role in root hair growth and polarity.

Mutations in the HEPHL1 gene cause abnormal hair and cognitive issues.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Researchers found new genes involved in hair growth, which could help develop new hair treatments.

Melanocytes are diverse cells important for pigmentation and skin health, influenced by genetics and environment.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disorder causing hormone imbalances, affecting fertility and requiring personalized treatment.

JAGGED1 could help regenerate tissues for bone loss and heart damage if delivered correctly.

Integrin alphavbeta6 is important for wound healing and hair growth, and blocking it may improve these processes.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

CCT128930 is a promising new drug that effectively targets and inhibits a cancer-related protein, showing potential for cancer treatment.

Minoxidil may work for hair loss by reducing androgen sensitivity and altering hormone-related enzymes.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

A mutation in the KRT71 gene causes a hair disorder by disrupting hair follicle structure and texture.

AP-2α and AP-2β proteins are essential for healthy adult skin and hair.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.