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A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Researchers found over 40 compounds in Bituminaria bituminosa, including many flavonoids and some with potential for medical and hair care uses.

Finasteride reduces hair growth better, but spironolactone has more side effects.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

Hair color loss can indicate the effectiveness of a drug targeting the KIT protein in mice and humans.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells help hair growth by making hair follicle stem cells multiply and change.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

Blue light promotes hair growth by interacting with specific receptors in hair follicles.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.

Abnormal Hedgehog signaling in blood cancers may help tumors grow and resist chemotherapy, suggesting potential for targeted treatments.

New LPA receptors (LPA4, LPA5, LPA6) have diverse roles in the body.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Different scaffold patterns improve wound healing and immune response in mouse skin, with aligned patterns being particularly effective.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.