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Certain skin drugs and topical agents, including some natural extracts and fragrances, can cause allergic reactions. Some hair dyes and extensions, as well as minoxidil, a hair growth treatment, can also cause allergies. Botulinum toxin A can effectively reduce sweat but may have temporary side effects.

A substance called TCQA could potentially darken hair by activating certain genes and increasing melanin.

Exosomes help nerve fibers grow by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of RBP4 protein and antibodies against it.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

Eating a high-fat fish oil diet caused mice to lose hair due to a specific immune cell activity in the skin linked to a protein called E-FABP.

Tempeh oil rich in linoleic acid may protect against skin aging caused by UV light.

Blocking DGAT1 reduces oil gland size in mice and dogs, but only mice experience hair loss.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Egg shell membrane hydrolysates can reduce wrinkles and improve skin health.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Bioactive molecules show promise for improving skin repair and regeneration by overcoming current challenges with further research.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Intralesional therapy for keratoacanthoma is effective and has fewer side effects than systemic treatments.

Birth control pills can help reduce mild to moderate acne in women.

Any drug can cause skin reactions, but antibiotics, NSAIDs, and psychotropic drugs are more common, with some reactions being life-threatening.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Nanocarrier technology in cosmetics improves ingredient delivery and effectiveness while reducing side effects.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Thyroid hormones help hair grow, reduce hair loss, and increase hair pigment.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.