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Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Hair can regrow in large wounds through a process similar to how hair forms in embryos, and understanding this could lead to new treatments for hair loss or scarring.

Different enzymes are active in different parts of developing mouse organs.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Vitamin A affects hair loss and immune response in alopecia areata.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Glucocorticoids can cause various health issues, but some treatments may help reduce these effects.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

A boy with Sjogren-Larsson syndrome has skin and muscle symptoms due to a specific enzyme deficiency.

Using three different drugs together may better treat eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

Proretinal nanoparticles are a safe and effective way to deliver retinal to the skin.

Two new mutations in the CDH3 gene cause hair loss and vision problems in a young girl.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Taurine is important for many body functions and its deficiency can cause health problems.

The lotion and shampoo effectively treated scalp seborrheic dermatitis.

MSC-derived exosomes can help treat COVID-19, hair loss, skin aging, and arthritis.

Patients with Systemic Sclerosis have much higher levels of GDF-15, which could help predict organ involvement and guide treatment.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

The skin's microbiome helps hair regrow by boosting certain cell signals and metabolism.

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) slows down hair growth and promotes hair follicle regression.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

The study found no common cause for a girl's crystalline cataract and uncombable hair, suggesting their co-occurrence might be coincidental.

Baicalin helps hair grow by boosting certain cell activities and speeding up hair cycle in mice.

Certain molecules in hair change with age and could be used for cosmetic treatments.