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Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

Zinc deficiency in children can cause skin issues and can be serious if not diagnosed and treated properly.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.

The review recommends hormone replacement therapy for women with premature ovarian insufficiency to manage symptoms and protect health, with specific approaches for different groups.

Certain fungi and bacteria help orchid seeds germinate and plants grow better.

Women with PCOS often experience anxiety, depression, and a lower quality of life.

The document suggests treating individuals with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia who show symptoms, especially those related to excess male hormones.

Finasteride and spironolactone both reduce hirsutism, but finasteride lowers androgen levels more.

Alopecia in captive rhesus macaques is affected by season, sex, age, housing, and stress, with complex links between stress hormones and hair loss.

Women with PCOS often have hair loss, which is linked to acne or excess body hair but not to worse hormone or metabolic issues.

Human skin produces sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone, influenced by ARO and StAR, which may affect skin elasticity and hair growth.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but may cause side effects and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Certain metabolites are lower in women with PCOS and could be potential markers for the condition.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Men with testicular cancer were less likely to experience baldness and severe acne.

The study concluded that both anti-Mullerian hormone and LH/FSH ratio are higher in women with PCOS and combining these markers with BMI could improve diagnosis accuracy.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.