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Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Tissue stiffness affects hair follicle regeneration, and Twist1 is a key regulator.

Understanding drug interactions, side effects, and patient-specific factors is crucial for effective dermatological care.

Fat-related cells are important for initiating hair growth.

Androgens may block hair growth signals, targeting this could treat hair loss.

The mTOR pathway proteins are altered in the hair follicles of patients with Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia.

Hair follicles are valuable for regenerative medicine and wound healing.

Nuclear Factor I-C is important for controlling hair growth by affecting the TGF-β1 pathway.

Finasteride may improve stem cell therapy for heart attacks by increasing cell survival.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Distinct β-catenin patterns are linked to cell growth, not cell death, in lung cancer.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Applying InlB321/15 to wounds sped up healing in mice.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

A type of collagen helps hair grow by boosting cell growth and activating a specific hair growth pathway.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Wnt signaling may be linked to heart diseases in aging and could be a target for future treatments.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

Ruxolitinib may help treat hair loss by reducing inflammation, promoting hair growth signals, and protecting hair follicle immunity.

Clotrimazole, an antifungal cream, may safely reduce skin pigmentation by breaking down the enzyme needed for making melanin.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Both human platelet lysate and minoxidil can promote hair growth, but they affect different genes and cell survival rates.