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Mice with a mutated Dsg3 gene showed severe symptoms but not the typical blistering of pemphigus vulgaris.

Severe alopecia areata patients have a low chance of spontaneous hair regrowth.

Recognizing and managing skin-related psychiatric disorders in children is crucial for effective treatment.

Smoking doesn't cause or prevent Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, hormonal imbalance may be involved, and a combination of antiandrogens and steroids can help stabilize the condition.

The document advises health care providers on how to support transgender and gender-diverse youth with appropriate care and referrals.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Hair transplants can be a treatment for scarring hair loss if there's good blood flow and no active disease.

5-Alpha-Reductase inhibitors might help slow down hair loss in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia but are not a primary treatment and need more research.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Apremilast was not effective in treating moderate-to-severe alopecia areata.

The transition from growth to regression in Cashmere goat hair follicles involves changes in expression of genes related to keratin and cell differentiation.

The document discusses various diseases of the outer ear, categorized by symptoms like redness, crusts, bumps, pus-filled lesions, lumps, ulcers, and hair loss.

The mTurq2-Col4a1 mouse model shows that cells can divide while attached to stable basement membranes during development.

A 45-year-old woman with autoimmune diseases experienced patchy hair loss due to alopecia areata, which has no cure but can be treated, with varying success.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Too much male hormone is the main cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

Early and personalized treatment for hair loss in young people is crucial to prevent permanent damage and should include psychological support.

Blood tests confirmed a baby in the womb had a CMV infection.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

ATP increases melanin production in skin after UV exposure, with the P2X7 receptor being crucial for this process.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Losing 5-10% body weight can improve PCOS symptoms, letrozole is better than clomiphene for fertility, and managing weight and blood sugar is important to reduce pregnancy complications.

Inhaled steroids in children may cause excessive hair growth and not always go away after stopping the medication.

Women with PCOS-related infertility can often conceive with treatments like clomiphene and metformin, but managing pregnancy complications is important.

Aloe Vera gel helps heal skin, treats skin conditions, and can stimulate hair growth due to its various healing properties.