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Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

The niche environment controls stem cell behavior and plasticity, which is important for tissue health and repair.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

The document recommends using both clinical evaluation and various measurement methods to assess skin greasiness, considering factors like temperature and hormones.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Low oxygen conditions increase the hair-growing effects of substances from fat-derived stem cells by boosting growth factor release.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata show promise but need to be more effective and affordable.

Eating the right nutrients can improve hair health, but taking extra supplements usually doesn't help unless you have a deficiency.

A very low-calorie ketogenic diet is effective for quick weight loss and improving health in obese patients, with careful management of side effects and maintenance.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.